FAQs about shares
- Buying and selling shares - how do I do this?
- Find a stockbroker?
- Share price for a company - where do I find detailed price information?
- Upcoming floats - How do I find out about these?
- Company announcements - how can I follow the activities of ASX listed companies?
- Company reporting dates - when do companies announce their results?
- Historical share price information - where do I find it?
- Share registries - How do I find a contact details for a company or its share registry?
- Courses - what investment courses does ASX run?
- Exchange rates - where do I find information?
- Dividends - what are they?
- Dividend terms - what is meant by record date, ex dividend, cum dividend and date payable?
- Transferring shares - how can I transfer shares to another member of my family or any other person? i.e. an off-market transfer?
- GST questions in relation to brokerage?
If you have read the frequently asked questions and still need a question answered, please contact us.
How do I buy and sell shares?
All shares listed on ASX can only be bought or sold through a broker. A stockbroker acts as your agent to buy or sell shares on your behalf, for which a fee is charged. A broker can also provide a range of services including the provision of advice on which shares to buy or sell. Most stockbroking firms require you to provide funds prior to accepting your first order to buy shares.For more information :
- Learn about shares online with ASX share classes.
- See Choosing a stockbroker to learn about stockbrokers and find one that suits you.
How do I find a stockbroker?
To find a stockbroker, please refer to Choosing a stockbroker in our getting started section. It provides a list of stockbroking firms, registered in Australia, along with overseas brokers who can deal in Australian shares. This section also contains information about the different types of stockbrokers and how to choose a broker to meet your requirements.
How do I find a share price for a company?
You can find a company's share price free of charge, by accessing the prices section of the ASX website. All prices shown are delayed by at least 20 minutes. To access up to the minute prices you can contact your stockbroker or call Sharecall. Sharecall provides continually updated share price information by telephone on 1902 961 501and is charged at $1.10 per minute (price inclusive of GST and will cost more from mobile and pay phones). To obtain Sharecall codes, please refer to any Newscorp newspaper.
How do I find out about upcoming floats?
You can find out about upcoming floats by accessing the floats section of the ASX website. Alternatively, you can contact your stockbroker. You should also check the newspapers or investment magazines, as they often feature articles on upcoming floats.
How can I follow the activities of ASX listed companies?
Companies listed on ASX are required under the Listing Rules to make announcements about their activities in order to ensure a fully informed market is maintained. Recent and historical company announcements for all ASX Listed Companies are available from the Company announcements section of this site.
When do companies announce their results?
Companies listed on ASX are required under the listing rules to lodge their Half Year Report, Preliminary Final Report and Annual Report with ASX:
- as soon as available
- no later than the time the documents are lodged with ASIC; and
- at the latest by the due dates shown on the company reporting dates calendar.
Half year and Preliminary final reports are due within 2 months of the period ending. The Annual Report is due four months after financial year end.
For additional information, refer to Chapters 4 and 5 of the Listing Rules.
Where do I find historical share price information?
Historical share price graphs are available by accessing the research section of the ASX website.
Historical share prices may also be found on various websites, such as Yahoo and Trading Room. Alternatively, you can purchase historical share prices from an information vendor. To find out more about the services different information vendors offer, visit the ASX Information Source Guide.
ASX can also provide historical share prices for a nominal fee of $10 per company/per date or $50 for a series of four or more dates within one year (price inclusive of GST). To purchase, please see our order form or contact ASX Customer Service on 131 279 (for the cost of a local call from anywhere in Australia). The information you require can be faxed, posted or emailed to you.
How do I find contact details for a company or its share registry?
Company information, including its share registry contact details can be found in the company research section of the ASX website. You should contact the share registry for activities such as checking your shareholding or changing your mailing details.
What investment classes does ASX run?
ASX offers 14 online classes covering shares, options, warrants and interest rate securities. They are free of charge and more information on classes can be found in the education section of this site.
What are dividends?
For many investors a key criteria in selecting a share, is whether the company pays dividends and the size of those dividends. As a shareholder you are entitled to share in the company's profits or earnings. Companies pay dividends from their net earnings and are usually expressed as a number of cents per share. There is no requirement for companies to pay dividends from earnings, some companies might choose to reinvest the earnings back into the business.
Many ASX listed companies pay dividends twice each year, usually as an 'interim' dividend and a 'final' dividend. Companies are not limited to paying twice a year and may pay more or less frequently. A company may also pay a 'special' dividend, related to a particular event. Dividend data is usually available on www.asx.com.au the day after the company has announced the dividend.
A company's share price may move up as the ex dividend date approaches and then fall after the ex dividend date.
What is meant by record date, ex dividend, cum dividend and date payable?
Each dividend has a Record Date, ex dividend date and Date Payable. The Record Date is the date a company views its share registry to determine the shareholders who are entitled to receive the current dividend. It is the date where all changes to registration details must be finalised.
The ex dividend (or ex date) occurs four business days before the company's Record Date and is the date the share registry closes to determine which shareholders are registered to receive the dividend. To be entitled to a dividend a shareholder must have purchased shares before the ex dividend date. If you purchase shares on or after that date, the previous owner of the shares (and not you) is entitled to the dividend.
Before the ex dividend date the shares are said to be cum dividend. If you buy shares whilst they are cum dividend you are entitled to the recently announced dividend. The Date Payable is the date on which a company's dividend is paid to shareholders.
Example
| Record Date | Ex-Dividend Date | Date Payable | Dividend Amount |
| 18/05/2007 | 14/05/2007 | 02/07/2007 | 62c |
Where do I find information on Exchange Rates?
Foreign exchange is not part of the market conducted by ASX. For information on current exchange rates, please contact your local bank, which should also be able to provide you with historical exchange rate information.
How can I transfer shares to another member of my family or any other person i.e. an off-market transfer?
Off-market transfers of securities between parties without using a stockbroking firm as the intermediary are executed through the use of an 'Australian Standard Transfer Form'. Off-market transfers of securities held on the CHESS sub-register are effected electronically through CHESS. The 'Australian Standard Transfer Form' is not required for transfers through CHESS. For this type of transfer you will need to go through your stockbroker.
Off-market transfers are usually private arrangements between family members or transfers from deceased estates. To obtain an 'Australian Standard Transfer Form' please contact the share registry of the company whose shares you wish to transfer. For advice on completing the form please consult your stock broker or financial planner.
There is no stamp duty payable on either on or off market share transactions throughout Australia.
GST questions in relation to brokerage?
Following the introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in July 2000, stamp duty was abolished. GST will not be imposed on the purchase or sale value of shares bought and sold, as transactions of this nature constitute a financial supply, which is input taxed for GST purposes. However, it is likely that GST will be imposed on brokerage fees associated with such transactions. For more information on the effect on brokerage fees, you should contact your broker.
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